You can
contribute up to $6,000 to your TFSA this year. You may be eligible to
contribute even more if you have contribution room remaining from previous
years.
With a TFSA
you can build your savings faster by not paying tax on your earnings. Save for anything
you want from a down payment for a house, post-secondary tuition, or a vacation
– all with the flexibility of withdrawing your money when you need it without
penalty.
If you are
considering opening a TFSA and want to learn more about it, here is a quick
primer to get you started.
What is a
TFSA?
A Tax-Free
Savings Account (TFSA) is a registered account that allows your investment
earnings to grow tax-free. It is designed for any savings goal – big or small.
Withdrawals can be made at any time without penalty and the earnings on your
investments will not be taxed.
What are the
benefits of a TFSA?
Flexibility – You can choose investment options suitable
for your financial needs and you can withdraw any amount from your TFSA at any
time without penalty
Tax-free growth – Your investment earnings grow tax-free in
your TFSA and you will not be charged on the earnings when it is withdrawn
Rolling contribution limits – The amount of a withdrawal from
your TFSA can be added to your contribution room the following year
How does a
TFSA work?
Think of a
TFSA as a basket that allows you to hold more than just GICs – you can hold stocks
and mutual funds as well.
Contributions
to a TFSA are made with after-tax dollars – since you paid taxes on the money
going into a TFSA you will not have to pay taxes on the money withdrawn from a
TFSA.
The
earnings on your investments grow tax-free. The investment gains are not taxed
inside a TFSA and they are not taxed when withdrawn from a TFSA.
What are the
TFSA investment options?
You can hold
any of the following investment options in your TFSA:
- Cash
- Stocks
- Bonds
- Mutual Funds
- GICs (Guaranteed Investment Certificates)
- ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds)
How much can you contribute?
The TFSA contribution limit for 2022 is $6,000 – but you can also carry
over unused contribution room from previous years.
The current lifetime contribution room is $81,500 – provided you were at
least 18 years old in 2009, the year TFSAs were introduced by the federal
government. This means if you are at least 31 years old and have not
contributed to a TSFA – you are eligible to contribute the full amount of $81,500.
If you withdraw funds from your TFSA, the amount you take out is added
back to your contribution limit for the following year.
You can find your TFSA contribution room by visiting the Canada Revenue Agency website.
Can you over contribute to a TFSA?
Make sure you know your contribution limit – the CRA will issue a
penalty for over-contribution. If you exceed your contribution limit you will
be charged 1% a month for your over-contribution amount until you withdraw it.
I have an
RRSP - do I also need a TFSA?
A TFSA can complement
your RRSP - the two accounts can work together to improve your financial outlook
in your retirement. If you have reached your RRSP contribution limit and have
more savings to invest then a long-term investment in a TFSA can increase your retirement
income.
Talk to a
financial advisor
Nothing
beats personalized advice. To get the most of your TFSA contributions and take
advantage of the investment earnings potential talk to a financial advisor. UCU
Wealth Strategies Group can help you make smart investment choices. They will
look at your financial situation and help you create an investment strategy
that is right for you.
For more
information please visit your local Branch or the UCU website.
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